The Researcher's Journey
The mechanistic interpretability pipeline follows six stages:
Model → Dataset → Activations → SAE Training → Feature Discovery → Steering
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Select Prepare Extract Disentangle Interpret Prove
the LLM stimuli internal superposed what each causation
numbers features feature with
means intervention
- The Subject (Model): Select an LLM — the "brain" you're dissecting
- The Stimuli (Dataset): Text that "stimulates" the model to activate different concepts
- The Capture (Extraction): Record internal activations as the model processes text
- The Disentanglement (SAE): Train a Sparse Autoencoder to "untangle" polysemantic neurons
- The Interpretation (Feature Discovery): Browse activation examples, run auto-labeling and enhanced per-feature labeling to understand what each feature encodes
- The Proof (Steering): Manipulate discovered features to verify causal influence